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Does Zimbra needs root login enabled ?

Posted: Mon Aug 17, 2015 7:43 am
by gustavobap
I have disabled the root login in my server for security reasons. Now there are some logs at /var/log/auth.log

Aug 17 09:25:01 angra CRON[29127]: pam_unix(cron:session): session opened for user root by (uid=0)
Aug 17 09:25:01 angra CRON[29127]: pam_unix(cron:session): session closed for user root
Aug 17 09:25:54 angra sudo: zimbra : TTY=unknown ; PWD=/opt/zimbra ; USER=root ; COMMAND=/opt/zimbra/libexec/zmmailboxdmgr status
Aug 17 09:25:54 angra sudo: pam_unix(sudo:session): session opened for user root by (uid=0)
Aug 17 09:25:54 angra sudo: pam_unix(sudo:session): session closed for user root

this is repeate every 2 minutes. Is this related to disabling the root ? 

Thank you

Does Zimbra needs root login enabled ?

Posted: Mon Aug 17, 2015 7:48 am
by phoenix
Yes, you need it enabled.

Does Zimbra needs root login enabled ?

Posted: Mon Aug 17, 2015 7:56 am
by gustavobap
Thanks for the response. I have diabled it because I hava accidentally set the password with sudo passwd

But I belive initally the login was already not allowed by default.

I ran the following (ubuntu server 14.04)



sudo usermod -p '!' root

sudo passwd -l root



Do you know how to enable it again without setting a password ? I didn't get how these are related because zimbra does not know the password.

Does Zimbra needs root login enabled ?

Posted: Tue Aug 18, 2015 9:55 am
by gustavobap
phoenix, are you sure zimbra needs it ? Can you point me some documentation I can't find anything on docs or google

Does Zimbra needs root login enabled ?

Posted: Fri Aug 21, 2015 8:26 am
by chauvetp
Postfix runs as root at the very least. Root access is needed to start Zimbra since Liunx/UNIX requires low ports (below 1024) to be started by (not necessarily running as) root.



That being said, I don't think Zimbra needs to login as root, but it needs to have sudo access to run certain commands. You should easily be able to set a different password for root if your're concerned about the password. You can also review the commands that Zimbra runs as root via the /etc/sudoers file (though I would strongly recommend not changing anything placed there by Zimbra's setup).